We own multiple dictionaries. I wouldn't say it's a collection, as such, but we're in possession of at least 5 different dictionaries, and we actually have two copies of two of them. One of those that we have two copies of is a miserable mass market paperback with a cover that brags:
The #1 New York Times Bestseller
Over 25,000,000 Copies in Print!
This is, of course,
Webster's New World Dictionary, Fourth Edition.
I'm a bit fuzzy on why we landed on this particular dictionary the first time. All I recall is that we wanted a dictionary in the car. I suspect that very little thought went into a selection process at the time. The second copy was purchased in an airport, and despite my knowledge that it's so pathetically lacking, I bought it because it was the only dictionary available at said airport.
I was recently dismayed to discover that this dictionary does not include the word
curmudgeon. It may not be the most frequently used word in the English language, but it's certainly in common parlance. This absence is quite disturbing to me.
Besides my own desire to know just how good or bad the various dictionaries in my life are, I am occasionally asked by customers at the bookstore, "Which dictionary is best?" That's really not what they want to know. What they really want to know is "Which affordable, portable dictionary will suit my kid best in school?" But that's beside the point. I've decided that I'm going to come up with something (a guide, if you will) that I can point to to say "I've carefully considered this question, and here's the conclusion I have reached."
Methodology:On a couple of car trips, I have looked in the awful car dictionary for words that I thought would stump it. I was astonished at how incredibly easy it was to do so. I would estimate that of the words I tried, I had a successful stump rate of between 50 and 75%.
I have compiled a list of 26 words (plus 1 bonus word--which I have not found in any of the dictionaries I've checked so far) that I was unable to find in said dictionary. And I am now in the process of compiling a table of how various dictionaries perform on this list.
I have so far checked two other mass market paperback dictionaries on my lunch break at the book store, plus I've checked three of the four larger dictionaries we have here at the house. As for the fourth larger dictionary, I seem to have misplaced it, so I'll have to wait until it turns up. Others will be added, as time permits.
Key:1.
Webster's New World Dictionary, Fourth Edition. Copyright 20032.
Random House Unabridged Dictionary, Second Edition. Copyright 19933.
The New Shorter Oxford English Dictionary. Copyright 19934.
The Random House College Dictionary, Revised Edition. Copyright 19885.
The Oxford American Dictionary. Copyright 19806.
The New American Webster Handy College Dictionary, 4th Edition. Copyright 20067.
The American Heritage Dictionary, 4th Edition. Copyright 20018.
The American Century Dictionary. Copyright 19959.
The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 4th Edition. Copyright 200610.
The American Heritage College Dictionary, Third Edition. Copyright 1997A note on the words chosen:I would consider all of these words to be in reasonably common parlance, although it's surely fair to say that some are more common than others. I wouldn't say that any is a technical term. Some of the words deserve a special note of their own:
Fuji,
Kilimanjaro,
Orinoco: These are in a particular class of word. They are geographical entries. I'm willing to accept their absence, as long as there is a consistent policy that seems to be at the heart of the absence. So I find it absolutely forgivable that the
New Shorter Oxford excludes them, as it also excludes geographical definitions of
Amazon,
Everest,
Nile, and
McKinley. Whether you, dear reader, choose to be as forgiving of this exclusion is up to you. Where
I find deficiency is in a dictionary that is spotty in its handling of such terms.
full nelson: In some cases, this shows up under
nelson. I'm willing to accept this. But if neither
nelson nor
full nelson has a keyword, it's a miss.
habanero: I'm looking for reference to the chili pepper. I've found multiple dictionaries with
habanera (a dance), but that's not what I'm after, so for now I've marked them all as misses.
nappy: I'm looking for a definition that specifically pertains to hair (kinky). Other contexts, while numerous, are considered misses, for my purposes.
ninjutsu: I'm willing to accept
ninjitsu.
Scientology: Whether you view this as the best religion, a legitimate religion, or a ridiculous joke, I think reasonable people can agree that it's a widespread enough phenomenon that inclusion in a modern dictionary is a reasonable expectation.
zorilla: I'm willing to accept
zoril.
One more quick note: Thanks to my darling Beth who suggested bumf, Gadzooks, and goombah.
Labels: all, books, dictionary project